苗圃历史
Zeeuwse Rozentuin 是位于荷兰泽兰省 Noord-Beveland 的一座专业玫瑰苗圃, 由 Lenze Plass 与妹妹 Claudia 在 1995 年共同创立, 取名 Zeeuwse 是因为它扎根于泽兰省 (Zeeland), 而 Rozentuin 在荷兰语里就是「玫瑰园」。 苗圃扎根在泽兰大桥脚下的小村 Kats 附近, 占地约 2.5 公顷, 集中展示和繁育玫瑰 (Rosa) 与铁线莲 (Clematis), 是荷兰本土少数同时把这两类藤本与灌木做到收藏级别的零售苗圃。
玫瑰与铁线莲收藏
苗圃常年供应的玫瑰品种超过 1000 种, 涵盖古典老玫瑰、英式现代灌木、藤本攀缘、低矮地被、微型玫瑰和野生玫瑰 (Wilde Botanische Rozen), 铁线莲则常年备有 120 种以上。 苗圃按 Modern / Klassiek-Oud / Wilde Botanische 三条主线为园丁和庭院爱好者挑选合适的母本, 露地栽培, 不依赖温室, 所有品种在苗圃土地上至少度过两个完整的生长季才会对外销售, 让买家看到植株真正的株型、花量和抗病表现。
从裸根到在线零售
苗圃每年十月底到次年四月底售卖裸根玫瑰, 这是欧洲苗圃的传统销售季节, 也是植物最易成活的时候; 春夏则以盆栽苗为主。 在线商店常年备有约 240 个 SKU, 客户可以在 https://www.zeeuwserozentuin.nl/ 直接下单, 同时获得品种的栽培历史、育种年份、株高、花期和抗病性等信息。 如果找不到合适品种或对品种选择有疑问, 苗圃的玫瑰专家团队会通过 sales@zeeuwserozentuin.nl 提供一对一咨询。
泽兰省 Noord-Beveland 的景观花园
2021 年初, 新团队从 Plass 兄妹手中接管苗圃, 并把品牌拓展为 Zeeuwse Oase (泽兰绿洲): 苗圃之外, 景观花园也向公众开放, 总面积约 5 公顷, 拥有阳光充足的开放式花坛、林荫树群、垂柳小径和刻意保留的野生区。 25 年间, 苗圃和花园内的鸟类从 90 年代的 20 种增长到现在的 55 种, 昆虫与小型哺乳动物也持续增加, 这种「尽量不打药、不强修剪、让自然自己找到平衡」的经营方式, 是苗圃区别于荷兰工业化玫瑰生产线的核心。
开放时间与现场参观
苗圃与花园位于荷兰泽兰省 Kats 村附近, 距离泽兰大桥 (Zeelandbrug) 仅几分钟车程, 每周三至周日面向游客和园艺爱好者开放, 冬季 (11 月至 3 月) 调整营业时间。 园内还配套有玫瑰专家讲解、不同主题的园艺活动、夏季艺术展和静修营, 是泽兰省把玫瑰零售、品种保育和花园旅游三种身份合在一起的小型目的地。
Nursery History
Zeeuwse Rozentuin is a specialist rose nursery in Noord-Beveland, Zeeland, the Netherlands. It was founded in 1995 by Lenze Plass and his sister Claudia under the name Zeeuwse — after Zeeland, the province where it was established — while Rozentuin is simply Dutch for “rose garden”. Set near the village of Kats at the foot of the Zeelandbrug, the nursery covers about 2.5 hectares and concentrates on roses (Rosa) and clematis (Clematis), two of the most popular ornamental climbers and shrubs in temperate gardens.
Rose and Clematis Collection
The nursery holds more than 1000 rose varieties at any given time, ranging from old garden roses, modern English-style shrubs, ramblers and climbers, ground covers and miniatures to wild botanical roses, alongside over 120 clematis cultivars. Plants are organised along three lines — Modern, Klassiek-Oud and Wilde Botanische — and every variety spends at least two full growing seasons in the open ground before being offered for sale, so gardeners can judge real vigour, flowering and disease resistance.
From Bare-Root to Online Retail
From late October through April the nursery sells bare-root roses, the traditional European planting season when plants are dormant and root quickest; in summer it shifts to container-grown stock. The online shop keeps around 240 SKUs in regular rotation at https://www.zeeuwserozentuin.nl/, each with notes on breeder, year of introduction, height, flowering period and disease tolerance. Visitors who cannot decide between cultivars can write to sales@zeeuwserozentuin.nl and receive advice from the in-house rose team.
A Landscape Garden in Noord-Beveland, Zeeland
In early 2021 a new team took over the nursery from the Plass siblings and broadened the brand into the Zeeuwse Oase: a five-hectare landscape garden that is open to the public alongside the retail beds, with sunny perennial borders, sheltered tree groups, willow lanes and deliberately wild patches. Over 25 years the property has gone from around 20 breeding bird species in the 1990s to 55 today, with a marked increase in butterflies, pollinators and small mammals — the result of a near-zero pesticide regime and minimal pruning, the same philosophy that shapes the rose fields behind it.
Visiting the Nursery and Garden
The site sits a few minutes from the Zeelandbrug in the village of Kats, Zeeland, and is open to visitors Wednesday through Sunday year-round, with reduced hours in winter (November to March). The grounds host guided rose walks, themed horticultural events, summer art exhibitions and retreats, combining rose retail, variety conservation and garden tourism in one compact Zeeland destination.
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